Tag Archive for: red sea

Red Sea (The underwater paradise )

Red Sea: A Unique and Enigmatic Waterway

The Red Sea, a narrow body of water separating Africa from the Arabian Peninsula, stretches for approximately 1,200 miles from Suez, Egypt, to the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. Geologically, it extends north into the Gulfs of Suez and Aqaba.

Physical Characteristics

The Red Sea is renowned for its extreme temperatures and salinity. Its waters are some of the hottest and saltiest in the world. The sea’s name is derived from the reddish-brown hue it occasionally takes on due to blooms of the algae Trichodesmium erythraeum.

Climate of Red sea

The Red Sea region experiences a dry climate with minimal precipitation. Temperatures vary significantly throughout the year. Fall, winter, and spring offer pleasant conditions for outdoor activities, with temperatures ranging from 46 to 82 °F (8 to 28 °C). However, summer brings intense heat, with temperatures reaching up to 104 °F (40 °C) and high humidity.

red sea life

Geology and Geography of Red sea

The Red Sea lies in a fault depression between the Arabian and North African tectonic plates. The land on both sides rises to over 6,560 feet above sea level, with the highest elevations in the south.

At its northern end, the Red Sea divides into two gulfs: the Gulf of Suez and the Gulf of Aqaba. The Gulf of Suez is shallow and has a broad coastal plain, while the Gulf of Aqaba is deeper and has a narrower plain. South of their convergence, the Red Sea’s main trough reaches depths of approximately 4,000 feet.

Importance and Traffic of Red sea

The Red Sea is a vital waterway connecting Europe and Asia. The Suez Canal, built in the 19th century, allows ships to pass between the Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea, making it one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world.

Marine Life of Red sea and Tourism

The Red Sea is home to a diverse array of marine life, including colorful coral reefs, numerous fish species, and marine mammals. Its warm, clear waters and stunning underwater landscapes make it a popular destination for snorkeling, diving, and other water sports.
The Red Sea is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean, lying between Africa and Asia. It is a unique body of water due to its extensive shallow shelves, noted for its vibrant coral reefs and marine biodiversity. Here are some details about the Red Sea:

Environmental Conditions
– Salinity: It has one of the highest levels of salinity in ocean waters due to the high evaporation rates and limited connection to the open ocean.
– Temperature: The water temperatures often range from 20°C (68°F) during the winter to 30°C (86°F) during the summer.

Historical and Economic Significance
– Trade Route: Historically, the Red Sea has been a crucial trade route between East and West. The ancient Egyptians reportedly used it for trade and navigation.
– Economic Resources: The Red Sea region is rich in resources such as oil and minerals. The coastal regions are also major hubs for the shipping and maritime trade, as well as tourism, especially for scuba diving and snorkeling enthusiasts.

Threats and Conservation
– Environmental Threats: Like many marine environments, the Red Sea faces threats from pollution, overfishing, and the impacts of climate change such as rising water temperatures and coral bleaching.
– Conservation Efforts: There are various marine protected areas established along the Red Sea to help preserve its natural habitat and biodiversity.

The Red Sea is notably one of the saltiest bodies of water on Earth, with very limited inflow of freshwater. It’s also one of the world’s hottest and most saline seas. Due to its unique ecosystem and beautiful underwater scenery, it is a popular destination for divers and researchers. Its vibrant coral reefs and clear waters make it one of the best places for coral reef and marine life observation.

Written by ATW Updated June 2024

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Sharm El Sheikh (The Crown Jewel of the Red Sea)

Sharm El Sheikh is a fascinating destination with a rich history, vibrant community, diverse sites, activities, and thriving tourism. Here’s a detailed look at these aspects:

History of Sharm elsheikh :

Sharm El Sheikh’s history is relatively recent compared to other ancient Egyptian cities. Initially, it was a small fishing village. The area gained strategic military importance during the 20th century, notably in the Suez Crisis of 1956 and the Six-Day War of 1967 when it was occupied by Israel. It was returned to Egyptian control in 1982 following the Camp David Accords. Since then, Sharm El Sheikh has been developed into a major tourist destination, thanks to its stunning natural beauty and strategic location.

Community of Sharm elsheikh:


The community in Sharm el-Sheikh is a mix of local Egyptians, expatriates, and tourists. The local population is predominantly Muslim, and you can find various mosques throughout the town. The Bedouin tribes also have a significant presence, contributing to the cultural tapestry with their traditions, crafts, and cuisine. The expatriate community primarily includes people working in the tourism industry, such as hotel staff, diving instructors, and tour guides.

Most famouse sites in Sharm el sheikh

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Sharm El Sheikh boasts numerous sites of interest like

-Naama Bay: The heart of Sharm’s tourist activities, Naama Bay offers a vibrant nightlife, restaurants, shops, and beautiful beaches.
-Ras Mohammed National Park: A protected area known for its stunning coral reefs, diverse marine life, and beautiful landscapes.
-Tiran Island: A popular destination for snorkeling and diving, with crystal-clear waters and rich marine biodiversity.
– Soho square: Located close from Sharks bay, offers great mix of shopping areas ,night life places and 5 stars resturants and Bars .
-Old market: this is the place is Sharm where you can feel the real Egyptian life as it is an oriental market called Souq has very nice shops and resturants.

old market sharm

Activities in Sharm elsheikh:


Sharm El Sheikh offers a wide range of activities for all types of travelers:

-Diving and Snorkeling: The Red Sea’s clear waters and vibrant coral reefs make Sharm a premier diving destination. Popular sites include the Blue Hole, SS Thistlegorm wreck, and Ras Mohammed.
-Water Sports: Options include windsurfing, kite surfing, parasailing, and jet skiing.
-Desert Safaris: Explore the Sinai Desert on a quad bike, camel, or 4×4 vehicle. Many tours include a visit to Bedouin camps and dinner under the stars.
– Golf: Sharm has several high-quality golf courses with stunning views of the desert and sea.
– Spa and Wellness: Many resorts offer luxurious spa treatments, including traditional hammams and modern wellness therapies.
– Cultural Tours: Visit local Bedouin villages to experience traditional crafts, music, and cuisine.

Tourism in sharm


Tourism is the lifeblood of Sharm El Sheikh’s economy. The town has developed a robust infrastructure to cater to international tourists:

– Accommodation: From budget hostels to five-star resorts, Sharm offers a wide range of lodging options.
– Dining: The culinary scene is diverse, with options ranging from traditional Egyptian fare to international cuisine.
– Shopping: Various shopping centers and traditional bazaars offer everything from souvenirs to luxury goods.
– Nightlife: Sharm has a vibrant nightlife with numerous bars, nightclubs, and beach parties.
– Conferences: Sharm El Sheikh is a popular venue for international conferences and summits, including those on peace, climate change, and business.

Accessibility
Sharm El Sheikh is served by Sharm El Sheikh International Airport,and port which connects the town to major cities worldwide. Locally, transportation options include taxis, buses, and rental cars.

Sharm El Sheikh is a destination that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural experiences, making it a favorite for travelers from around the globe.

If you would like one day to visit this beautiful city to relax and do some unique activities check this link here for more details .

Written by ATW Updated July 2024

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Marsa Alam resort (underwater paradise)

Marsa Alam is a coastal town located in southeastern Egypt, on the western shore of the Red Sea. It’s a rapidly growing tourist destination known for its pristine beaches, rich marine life, and vibrant coral reefs. Here’s a detailed guide covering the main attractions, activities, climate, community, and transportation in Marsa Alam:

Main Sites in Marsa Alam :

1. Elphinstone Reef: A world-famous diving site known for its sharks, including the occasional oceanic whitetip and hammerhead sharks.
2. Dolphin House (Sha’ab Samadai): A popular spot where visitors can swim with spinner dolphins in their natural habitat.
3. Marsa Mubarak: A bay known for its crystal-clear waters and the chance to see dugongs (sea cows) and green sea turtles.
4. Wadi El Gemal National Park: A protected area offering a mix of desert and marine environments, home to diverse wildlife and ancient ruins.
5. Hamata Islands:A group of islands offering pristine beaches and excellent snorkeling opportunities.
6. Abu Dabbab Bay: Famous for its sea turtles and the rare dugong sightings.
7. Pharaonic Mines of Wadi Hammamat: Ancient mining sites and rock inscriptions dating back to the Pharaonic era.

Main Activities in Marsa alam :


1. Scuba Diving and Snorkeling: Marsa Alam is renowned for its excellent diving and snorkeling sites due to its rich marine biodiversity and well-preserved coral reefs.
2. Kite Surfing and Wind Surfing: The steady winds and flat waters make it an ideal spot for these activities.
3. Safari Tours: Desert safaris offer a chance to explore the Eastern Desert, including quad biking and camel riding.
4. Fishing: Deep-sea fishing excursions are available for enthusiasts.
5. Cultural Tours: Visit the ancient mining sites and local Bedouin communities to get a glimpse of the region’s history and culture.
6. Relaxation and Wellness: Many resorts offer spa and wellness treatments, providing a tranquil escape.

red sea

Climate of Marsa alam :

– Temperature:Marsa Alam has a hot desert climate. Summers (June to August) are extremely hot with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). Winters (December to February) are milder with daytime temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
– Rainfall: Rainfall is scarce, and the region is generally arid.
– Best Time to Visit: The most comfortable time to visit is during the cooler months, from October to April.

Community of Marsa alam:


– Population: The local population is relatively small, with many residents involved in the tourism industry.
– Culture: Marsa Alam has a mix of local Egyptian culture and influences from the Bedouin tribes. The community is known for its hospitality.
– Language: Arabic is the primary language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.

Transportation in Marsa alam:


1. Air Travel: Marsa Alam International Airport (RMF) connects the town with major cities in Europe and the Middle East, as well as domestic flights from Cairo.
2. Road Travel: The town is accessible via the Marsa Alam-Hurghada road. Buses and private taxis are available for transportation to and from nearby cities.
3. Local Transport: Within Marsa Alam, taxis and minibuses are the primary modes of transportation. Many resorts also offer shuttle services.

Tips for Visitors of Marsa alam:
– Health and Safety:Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated, especially during the hotter months. Use high SPF sunscreen to protect against the strong sun.
– Currency: The Egyptian Pound (EGP) is the local currency. Credit cards are accepted in most hotels and larger establishments, also they accept US $ AND Sterling pounds and Euro but it’s useful to have cash for smaller transactions.
– Dress Code: While beachwear is acceptable at resorts and beaches, it’s respectful to dress modestly in town and during cultural tours.

Marsa Alam offers a unique blend of adventure, relaxation, and cultural experiences, making it a versatile destination for a wide range of travelers.

If you would like one day to visit Marsa alam for relaxing or diving check this link here for all details and full packages

Written by ATW Updated July 2024

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